Style of Tang
Dynasty Art
There is a great crosscultural opportunity to be had in the
field of antique collecting. One can focus on items produced
virtually anywhere in the world at any time. We have noted the
chance this provides to delve into and experience history.
Another opportunity is the exploration of other cultures.
One need not be a sailor to collect scrimshaw, and one need
not be native to a culture to collect its antique artifacts. In
fact, exploring other cultures through antique collecting is a
great way to expand one’s perspective.
Additionally, many antiques originally produced by other
cultures are very valuable commodities. The compulsion to
collect may be almost innate to man, but the opportunity to do
so has been widely limited to those in the West.
Antique cultural artifacts from other society’s histories can
be very valuable and are coveted collectibles. An example of
this can be found by examining the style of the Tang Dynasty of
China and the breathtaking antiques it produced.
One of the most opulent periods in Chinese history was the
Tang Dynasty, which lasted from 618 AD to 907 AD. All types of
art flourished during the period. There was great attention to
painting, pottery, calligraphy, sculpture, music, dance and
literature. Objects of all types are art were not only publicly
appreciated but found in private homes as well.
Much like the ancient Egyptians, the Chinese believed that
when one passes from this life to the next that they need to
have all the possessions that they would require while alive.
Chinese tombs were filled with ornate possessions. As these
ancient
tombs have been excavated in modern times, it has revealed much
about Chinese history and artistic preferences. Antiques from
the Tang Dynasty can help us learn more about the people of
that time.
The Tang Dynasty art was marked by numerous battles
with the Turks. China’s empire grew extensively adding to the
immerging nation’s power and influence. The influence of
China’s powerful military during this time marked all aspects
of Chinese life, and nowhere is this more apparent than in its
art. Officers, warriors and soldiers were popular muses during
the Tang Dynasty.
The peace that China was able to garner during this age
resulted in further refinement of detail work in vessels and
utensils of all varieties. The Tang Dynasty was also host to
the growing Buddhist movement giving way to religious ornaments
and icons.
The Tang Dynasty saw the enjoyment of the consumption of tea
and wine. During this period it was customary for business
meetings to end in a steamy cup of hot tea. Social interactions
also hastened the need for beautiful cups and teapots suitable
for all occasions. Wine jars also saw new levels of refinement
and embellishment during the Tang Dynasty.
Lyric and verse transcended the empire as it went through
its own renaissance period. The people of the empire were
imbibing not only in the cultural revival but also in the
libations of the era. Ambience and mood were of quintessential
importance making the use of beautiful and functional drink
ware a must.
Changsha wine flasks became synonymous with the dynasty and
are also considered one of the world’s finest examples of
craftsmanship.
Bronze, jade, and pottery were the hallmarks of China’s art
community. Performing arts also made an impact on local and
world culture as artist and actor alike were reaching the level
of status symbol. Schools were established for performers to
hone their crafts. This environment of creativity permeated the
society on every level from small country village to the very
depths of the empire.
With this new emphasis on education, all aspects of Chinese
culture reached unimaginable heights. The exuberance of
enlightenment inspired Chinese artisans to push the boundaries
of their disciplines to outreach any dynasty before or
since.
Sancai figurines are among the most treasured artifacts of
the Tang Dynasty. This style of pottery was produced using
multicolored lead glaze and was shaped primarily into animal
shapes. Sancai often found its way into the final resting
places of the wealthy during the Tang Dynasty.
The after life was an important part of Chinese life and
nowhere is this more apparent than in the art of the Tang
Dynasty. Funerary art decorated the tombs of Chinese citizens
often reminiscent of the ancient Egyptian pharaohs and the
jewelencrusted sarcophagi. Oxen, guardians, landscapes and
servants lined the tombs of the departed waiting to ease their
burden in the hereafter.
The multicolored lead glaze of Sancai pottery was not the
only exploration into glazing for the dynasty. Tang marbled
lead glaze created a distinct look to pottery that has offered
antiquarians and researchers alike a deeper understanding of
the artisans during this period. Because of the unique
application of the marbled glaze and the construction of the
pottery receiving the glaze this movement sets itself apart
from all that preceded it. Simplicity of form married with
simplicity of function earmark this style of pottery.
For antique collectors Tang dynasty art and artifacts can
add elegance and culture to their collection. Although it is
very difficult to find original pieces in excellent condition,
many Tang inspired pieces are available on the market that
brings the same elegance and artistry.
One need not feel limited, of course, to Tang period pieces
or Chinese pieces in general. Collecting antiques from other
lands is an expansive opportunity. Others have built awesome
collections featuring antiques from other areas and other eras.
The interest in Tang Dynasty collectibles simply reveals how
interesting and valuable crosscultural
collecting can be.
|